Horticulture Vs. Agriculture
Difference between Horticulture and Agriculture: – Cultivating the land is an activity as old as necessary for humans to survive.
We have depended on crops since the Stone Age.
In this sense, we have agriculture and horticulture; two different ways of cultivating, but how are they different?
If you do not know the difference between horticulture and agriculture or want a little more information about it,
Continue reading; as we explain everything you need to know about this topic.
Difference between Agriculture and Horticulture
Agriculture
Agriculture refers to the activity of planting crops to obtain other products or to use them as food.
It should be mentioned that this activity is large scale and includes other activities such as irrigation, work with animals, weeding and farming.
Horticulture
On the other hand, horticulture is a category within agriculture;
Therefore, it is a way of cultivating the land but on a much smaller scale.
Unlike agriculture, in horticulture, there is no need for hundreds of acres of land.
It is an activity that usually limits itself to the orchard or patio of the house.
Horticulture is important too, but it is more limited to the domestic and individual context.
What are the 4 types of horticulture?
The horticulture industry can be divided into three areas:
- pomology
- olericulture
- ornamental
- horticulture
Pomology is the planting, harvesting, storing, processing, and marketing of fruit and nut crops.
Olericulture refers to the planting, harvesting, storing, processing, and marketing of vegetable crops
Ornamental horticulture involves producing and use of woody and herbaceous plants.
It is often referred to as the “green industry.”
Ornamental horticulture is further divided into two categories.
Floriculture and landscape horticulture. Both involve using flowering and foliage plants.
Foliage plants are those used for their colorful greenery or leaves.
Floriculture is the area of ornamental horticulture associated with the use of potted plants, flowers, and bedding plants.
Conclusion
Finally, horticulture may include gardening, and caring for plants on a smaller scale is much cheaper than agriculture.
For Further Reading
