There are many different types of iron, but two of the most common are wrought iron and cast iron. Both have their own unique benefits and drawbacks, so it can be difficult to decide which is right for your project. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at the difference between wrought iron and cast iron, so you can make an informed decision about which type of iron is best for you.
What is Wrought Iron?
Wrought iron is an iron alloy that contains between 0.02 and 2 percent carbon, as well as other impurities such as silicon, manganese, and sulfur. Wrought iron is tough, malleable, ductile, corrosion-resistant, and easily welded. It has alow carbon content compared to cast iron, which makes it less brittle. Wrought iron is used for a variety of purposes, including fences, sculptures, and furniture. It is also often used in the restoration of historic buildings. Wrought iron is made by heating iron ore in a furnace until it becomes liquid. Next, the iron is poured into a mold and allowed to cool. Once it has cooled, the iron is then hammered and shaped into the desired product. Wrought iron products are often given a protective coating of paint or lacquer to prevent rusting.
What is Cast Iron?
Cast iron is a material that is made by pouring molten iron into a mold. It is typically used for making cookware, as it is an excellent conductor of heat. Cast iron can also be used for creating decorative items such as doorstops and paperweights. The material is very strong and durable, making it ideal for products that will see heavy use. When properly cared for, cast iron can last for many years. However, it can be susceptible to rusting if it is not maintained properly. With a little bit of effort, however, cast iron can be kept in good condition and will continue to provide lasting beauty and utility.
Difference between Wrought Iron and Cast Iron
- Wrought iron is an iron alloy that contains between 0.02 and 0.15 percent carbon. Wrought iron is a soft, ductile, and flexible metal that is easy to work with. It can be cast, forged, or machined. Wrought iron is often used in the construction of bridges, buildings, and furniture.
- Cast iron is an iron alloy that contains more than 2 percent carbon. It is a hard, brittle metal that is difficult to work with. Cast iron is often used in the construction of pipes and engine blocks. Unlike wrought iron, it cannot be forged or machined.
Conclusion
Cast iron is a great material for cookware because it can withstand high temperatures without warping or cracking. However, cast iron pans are often quite heavy and difficult to maneuver. Wrought iron is a lighter-weight material that also distributes heat evenly, making it a good choice for cookware. If you’re looking for a durable, yet lightweight pan that can handle high temperatures, wrought iron may be the right choice for you.
