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Difference between Pons and Medulla

Difference between Pons and Medulla

When it comes to the anatomy of the brain, there are many important structures that play a role in our cognitive function. The pons and medulla are two of these structures, and they each have unique functions. In this post, we’ll take a closer look at the difference between these two regions of the brain. We’ll also discuss some of the disorders that can affect them.

What is Pons?

Pons is a bridge that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain. It is made up of nerve fibers called commissural fibers. The pons helps to relay information between the two hemispheres and coordinates movement between them. It also controls facial expressions and regulates some autonomic functions, such as blood pressure and respiration. The pons is located just above the medulla oblongata, which is responsible for basic life-sustaining functions. Pons means “bridge” in Latin, and it was so named because of its role in connecting the two sides of the brain. Pons is a critical component of the brain, and without it, the body would not be able to function properly.

What is Medulla?

Medulla is a Latin word meaning “marrow.” It’s also the name of a part of the brain. Medulla oblongata is a long, slender stalk that connects the spinal cord to the brainstem. The medulla oblongata controls many important functions, including breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure.

  • It also contains the centers for coughing, sneezing, swallowing, and vomiting. The medulla oblongata is responsible for many of the automatic functions of the body, such as keeping the heart beating and regulating blood pressure.
  • It’s often called the “control center” because it controls these vital functions. Medulla oblongata is located in the lower part of the brainstem, just above the spinal cord. It’s about 3 inches long in adults and about 1 inch long in newborns.
  • Medulla oblongata is a vital part of the nervous system, and damage to this area can be deadly. Medulloblastoma is a type of brain tumor that starts in the medulla oblongata.

Medulloblastoma is the most common type of brain tumor in children. It’s also one of the most aggressive types of brain tumors. Medulloblastoma can spread quickly to other parts of the brain and spine. surgery is usually necessary to remove the tumor. radiation therapy and chemotherapy are often used to treat medulloblastoma.

Difference between Pons and Medulla

Pons and medulla are two parts of the brainstem. Pons is located above the medulla and below themidbrain. Pons is involved in motor control, sleep, and arousal. Medulla is located at the very base of the brainstem. Medulla controls breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Pons and medulla are both responsible for keeping the body alive. Pons does this by controlling important functions like respiration and heart rate. Medulla does this by controlling involuntary functions like blood pressure and digestion. Pons and medulla work together to keep the body functioning properly.

Conclusion

The pons and medulla are two important parts of the brainstem. The pons is responsible for controlling things like breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. The medulla controls automatic functions like digestion and sweating. Understanding the difference between these two structures can help you better understand how the brain works and what goes wrong when there is a problem.

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