Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome are two different kidney disorders. They have different causes, symptoms, and treatments. In this post, we will discuss the difference between the two conditions.
What is Nephritic Syndrome?
A nephritic syndrome is a group of symptoms that occur when the kidneys are damaged. The most common symptom is proteinuria or the presence of excessive protein in the urine. The nephritic syndrome can also cause hematuria, or blood in the urine, as well as swelling in the extremities (edema). In severe cases, Nephritic syndrome can lead to kidney failure. The exact cause of Nephritic syndrome is unknown, but it is often associated with autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus. Treatment for Nephritic syndrome typically involves steroids and other immunosuppressive drugs. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove damaged kidney tissue.
What is Nephrotic Syndrome?
Nephrotic Syndrome is a kidney disorder that occurs when the kidneys leak large amounts of protein into the urine. Normally, the kidneys filter waste and excess fluid from the blood, but in Nephrotic Syndrome, the filtering process goes into overdrive. As a result, protein levels in the blood drop sharply, leading to a range of symptoms, including edema (swelling), fatigue, and weight gain.
Nephrotic Syndrome can be caused by a number of different conditions, including diabetes and lupus. In many cases, however, the exact cause is unknown. Treatment for Nephrotic Syndrome typically focuses on reducing protein loss and controlling swelling. In some cases, medication may also be used to treat the underlying condition. With proper treatment, most people with Nephrotic Syndrome can expect to live a normal and healthy life.
Difference between Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome
Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome are two kidney disorders that can lead to kidney failure. Nephritic Syndrome is characterized by the presence of proteins in the urine, high blood pressure, and inflammation of the kidneys. Nephrotic Syndrome, on the other hand, is characterized by the presence of lipids in the urine, low blood protein levels, and edema. Both Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome can be caused by a variety of factors, including diabetes, hypertension, and autoimmune diseases. Treatment for Nephritic and Nephrotic Syndrome typically involves the use of medications to control symptoms and prevent further damage to the kidneys. In some cases, a kidney transplant may be necessary.
Conclusion
Nephritic and nephrotic syndromes are both serious kidney diseases, but they have different causes and treatments. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with either of these conditions, it’s important to learn the differences between them so you can get the best possible care.
