The British Rule in India and the Muslim Rule in India were two very different periods of time in Indian history. The British Rule was marked by a number of developmental changes for the country, while the Muslim Rule was more about maintaining their power and status. Here is a look at some of the key differences between these two periods.
What is Muslim Rule In India?
British Rule in India lasted from 1858 to 1947. It was a period of direct British rule over the Indian subcontinent. The British came to power in India after the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857. They ruled India through a system of provincial governments, subordinate to the British Raj (or Crown). The British Raj was initially overseen by the British East India Company, but after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, it was directly administered by the British Crown.
During British Rule, India underwent profound changes. Western education was introduced, and modern infrastructure was built. At the same time, many Indians were displaced from their homes, and millions more were subjected to British rule without any say in the matter. British Rule in India came to an end after World War II, when British India was divided into two independent states: India and Pakistan.
What is British Rule In India?
Muslim Rule in India lasted for almost a thousand years, from the early 8th century until the British conquest in 1857. Muslim rulers established themselves in major Indian cities such as Delhi, Agra, and Lahore, and Muslim dynasties ruled much of northern India. Muslim rule was characterized by a strong central government, religious tolerance, and a flourishing culture.
Muslim rulers patronized the arts and architecture, and many of India’s most iconic buildings were constructed during this period. Muslim rule also saw the development of distinctive cuisine, as well as new styles of music and dance. Although Muslim rule ended centuries ago, the legacy of this period can still be seen in modern India.
Difference between Muslim Rule and British Rule In India
Muslim rule in India lasted for almost a thousand years, from the early 8th century until the British took control of the subcontinent in the 19th century. During that time, Muslim rulers and dynasties controlled different parts of India at different times. Muslim rule was characterized by a number of features, including a strong central government, a Muslim elite, and the promotion of Islam. In contrast, British rule was marked by a more decentralized government, a Christian elite, and the promotion of Western values.
These two systems of government had different impacts on Indian society, culture, and economy. Muslim rule led to the development of a strong central state and a Muslim aristocracy, while British rule resulted in the growth of regionalism and the rise of Hindu nationalism. Muslim rule also saw the construction of many mosques and other Islamic architecture, while British rule saw the construction of roads, railways, and other infrastructure projects. Finally, Muslim rule resulted in economic growth and increased trade with the outside world, while British rule led to deindustrialization and poverty.
Conclusion
The British brought many changes to India during their rule, some of which were good and some of which were bad. Muslim rule in India was very different from British rule. While the Muslims were tolerant of other religions, the British were not. The British also introduced new technologies and changed the way Indian businesses operated.
