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Difference between Decriminalization and Legalization

Difference between Decriminalization and Legalization

Decriminalization vs. Legalization

Difference between Decriminalization and Legalization: – The terms legalization and decriminalization are often used interchangeably, however, not everyone seems to realize that these words have different meanings and that they cannot always be used in the same context. Legalization and decriminalization are concepts with different implications, depending on how they are used can have a drastic impact on those that can affect. There is a fine line between the one and the other, which is why there are many who confuse them.

Difference between Decriminalization and Legalization

If you have doubts about the difference between decriminalization and legalization or you are just looking for a bit more information that complements what you already know, then continue reading, because below we explain everything you need to know around to this interesting topic.

Decriminalization
Basically, the word decriminalization describes the process by which something is no longer considered a crime. However, in practice it could also refer to minimizing penalties in relation to certain acts that are normally considered criminal.

Also, this term could also refer to the decision to stop considering certain actions as a justification for sending someone to jail and instead to turn them into minor offenses for which a fine can be paid or otherwise solved through payment of compensation.

There are many who believe that decriminalizing is the same as legalizing, but in reality it is not. When something is decriminalized it is possible to achieve significant reductions in the severity of the sentence, but this does not mean that the penalties are completely removed or that the actions are morally accepted.

Legalization
On the other hand, legalization is the process of removing the criminal penalties that are assigned to certain acts. In most cases, this actually includes all penalties, in other words, what was previously punished or penalized becomes completely legal.

Finally, although an action may cease to be considered as a crime, it could be subject to some type of regulation; which means that despite their legalization there are actions that are regulated by law and sometimes also limited to a certain extent. When such regulations exist, then a license is required to carry out the action in question. For example, buying alcohol is legal, but under certain circumstances (such as being underage) cannot be bought.

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