If you find yourself diving deep into the world of cannabis products, it’s likely that you have come across some terms that may be unfamiliar. When talking about cannabis, we might hear about CBD and THC—and although these two compounds are closely related in many ways, there are distinct differences between them that make them separate from one another. In this blog post, we will look at the scientific background of both CBD and THC to put an end to any confusion regarding their similarities and differences.
What is CBD?
- CBD, or cannabidiol, is a non-intoxicating compound derived from the cannabis plant. CBD has gained tremendous popularity in recent years for its purported health benefits such as reducing anxiety, improving sleep, and aiding stress relief.
- CBD has no psychoactive properties, meaning it won’t get you high like THC which is another component of the cannabis plant. CBD can be ingested through various methods including oils, edibles, and vapes, with results typically taking 30-90 minutes to take effect.
- CBD enthusiasts have praised CBD for its ability to improve mental health and overall well-being by providing relief from everyday stressors. Whether you’re looking for an alternative option to taking medications or just want to explore CBD as part of a wellness regimen, understanding what CBD is can help you make an informed decision.
What is THC?
THC tetrahydrocannabinol is an active component of the cannabis plant, which is primarily responsible for its psychoactive effects. THC works by binding to the CB1 and CB2 receptors found in the body’s endocannabinoid system, leading to a variety of effects on cognition, mood, and behavior.
THC acts as a partial agonist or partial antagonist depending on receptor affinity, meaning it both activates and blocks certain receptors depending on what receptors THC latches onto. At certain concentrations, THC can produce varying degrees of euphoria, relaxation, pain relief, and other therapeutic effects that are commonly associated with cannabis use.
Difference between CBD and THC
CBD and THC are the two most prominent cannabinoids found in the Cannabis Sativa plant.
- CBD is non-psychoactive, meaning it won’t get you “high”.
- CBD binds to endocannabinoid receptors in the body, producing a wide range of potential therapeutic applications as CBD can reduce inflammation and other painful symptoms associated with diseases like arthritis or fibromyalgia.
- On the other hand, THC is psychoactive and is responsible for producing a euphoric sensation commonly referred to as “getting high”. While the medical benefits of CBD are potentially numerous, users must always be aware of any negative side effects.
Having an understanding of the difference between CBD and THC is essential for those looking for a safe and effective hemp-based product.
Conclusion
Both CBD and THC offer medical benefits, but they have different effects on the body. CBD does not make people feel high like THC does. Some people prefer using CBD because it does not have this effect. However, both substances can be used to treat various conditions. Talk to your doctor before trying either one.
