Artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are two terms that are often confused, but they have different meanings. Automation is the process of automating a task or a set of tasks, while artificial intelligence is the ability of a computer system to imitate human cognition.
What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that deals with the creation of intelligent machines that work and react like humans. Some of the activities computers with artificial intelligence are designed for include: understanding human speech, competing at a high level in strategic games such as chess and Go, and autonomously operating vehicles. Artificial intelligence was founded as an academic discipline in 1956, and has since experienced several waves of optimism, hype, and disappointment.
Today, it is an active area of research within academia and industry, with applications in a variety of areas including: robotics, natural language processing, expert systems, machine learning and more. Despite its name, AI does not necessarily refer to the creation of fully autonomous robots or devices; rather, it can be used to create systems that exhibit some form of intelligent behavior. This could be anything from a simple chatbot to a sophisticated virtual assistant.
What is Automation?
Automation refers to the process of using machines or computers to perform tasks that would otherwise be completed by human workers. In many cases, automation is used to speed up production or to improve accuracy and efficiency. For instance, factory assembly lines often use automated machinery to assemble products rapidly and with a high degree of precision.
Automation can also be used to handle repetitive or dangerous tasks that would otherwise be difficult or impossible for humans to perform. For example, robots are often used in hazardous environments, such as nuclear power plants, where they can carry out tasks without putting human workers at risk. Automation is an important part of modern manufacturing and is likely to play an even greater role in the future as technology continues to advance.
Difference between Artificial Intelligence and Automation
Artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are often confused because they both involve the use of computer systems to perform tasks that would normally be done by human beings. However, there are important differences between these two technologies.
AI is based on the ability of computers to learn and work independently of humans, while automation relies on pre programmed rules and instructions to carry out specific tasks. As a result, AI systems have the potential to be much more versatile and adaptable than automated systems. Additionally, AI technology is still in its early stages of development, while automation has been around for many years.
Conclusion
Although the terms artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are often used interchangeably, they have different implications for the future of work. Automation is the process of mechanizing a task or set of tasks that were once done by humans.
AI refers to machines that can learn and make decisions on their own, which could eventually lead to machines taking over many jobs currently done by human workers. While it’s still unclear exactly how much impact AI will have on the workforce in the coming years, it’s important to start preparing now for a future where many jobs may be automated.
